ELECRAFT K1 Owner's Manual Page 8

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From March 2001 QST © ARRL
the color of each wire and where it went
in the original configuration. This is es-
pecially important should you decide to
assemble and install the kit over several
sessions—don’t rely on memory alone!
A couple of warnings are in order here.
The wires originally used within these
control boxes are typically solid conduc-
tor and the insulation on them has a low
melting point. If you linger too long with
the soldering iron you’ll melt the insula-
tion off the wires. Most of the wires in
my control box were long enough to snip
them off at their connection points and
strip off a little more insulation for reat-
tachment.
There is a common modification that
has been made to many of these control
boxes over the years that keeps the brake
off for a few seconds after you let go of
the
BRAKE RELEASE lever (see Figure
7). Rotor-EZ takes care of all brake de-
lay operations, so if your box has had this
change made, you’ll want to begin by re-
versing this—and any other—user-in-
stalled modifications. The instructions
naturally assume that you are installing
Rotor-EZ in an unmodified unit.
I proceeded carefully through the pro-
cess of interfacing the new brain to the
remaining control box circuitry. There are
quite a few wires involved. Take your
time and pay close attention to properly
dressing the leads. The completed instal-
lation is shown in Figure 8.
I then double-checked all my connec-
tions and applied power. Success! All of
the smoke stayed in the components and
the rotary
CALIBRATE
control and switches
all appeared to behave properly. I followed
the calibration instructions and had the
rotator system back in operation within
four hours of initially opening the case.
The Instructions and User Manual
I found the instructions to be clear and
straightforward, but there are no draw-
ings—text only. When I asked Idiom
Press about this, they told me that they
have identified (among unmodified con-
trollers) five different meter movements
and at least three significantly different
component layouts. There are also minor
variations among these. Early boxes em-
ployed separate components where later
boxes used printed circuit boards. Even
then, there are at least two different ver-
sions of PC board models.
Since it would take a significant num-
ber of drawings or photographs to cover
all of the possible variations, the instruc-
tions rely completely on text descrip-
tions—and they do a very good job. I was
able to complete the installation phase
successfully by carefully following each
step. Providing a table for the builder to
jot down notes detailing where the origi-
nal wires are routed would be a helpful
addition, but scrap paper will suffice. On
a scale of 0 (totally confounding) to 10
(Heathkit-like), I would rate these in-
structions a 7.
Opportunities for Improvement
The component labeling on Rotor-EZ’s
PC board could have been clearer—some
of the silk-screened text designators are
obscured or overlay a solder pad. Also, the
Figure 4—The Rotor-EZ with RS-232 kit as delivered. The 3
3
/8 × 3
3
/16-inch double-
sided circuit board is solder masked and silk screened with component outlines
and parts numbers. Everything you’ll need—including hookup wire and wire ties—
is included.
Figure 5—The assembled Rotor-EZ circuit board ready for
installation in the rotator control box. The vacant 28-pin socket
in the lower right hand corner of the board is for the PIC16C73
microprocessor.
Figure 6—My Tailtwister control box awaits “brain surgery. The
Rotor-EZ circuit board will be replacing the original one that’s
mounted on the meter studs (located just to the right of the
large transformer in this photograph).
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